Devry NR305 Entire Course all discussions , assignments and
course project
Devry NR305 Week 1 Discussion DQ 1 & DQ 2
DQ 1
As the school nurse
working in a college health clinic, you see many opportunities to promote
health. Maria is a 40-year-old Hispanic woman who is in her second year of
nursing school. She complains of a 14-pound weight gain since starting school
and is afraid of what this will do to both her appearance and health if the
trend continues. After doing her history, you learn that she is an excellent
cook and she and her family love to eat foods that reflect their Hispanic
heritage. She is married with two school-age children. She is in class a total
of 15 hours per week, plus 12 hours of labs and clinical. She maintains the
household essentially by herself and does all the shopping, cooking, cleaning,
and chauffeuring of the children. She states that she is lucky to get six hours
of sleep per night, but that is okay with her. She lives one hour from campus
and commutes each day. Using.healthypeople.gov/”>Healthy People 2020and your
text as a guide:
·
1. What additional information would you like to
gather from Maria?
2. What are Maria’s real and potential health
risks?
3. Why is Maria’s culture important when
obtaining the health assessment?
4. Pick one of Maria’s health risks. Would you
classify Maria’s problem as first-level priority, second-level priority,
third-level priority, or a collaborative problem? What would be one reasonable
short-term goal for this risk?
DQ 2
Understanding cultural
phenomena is essential to the completion of an accurate and holistic health
assessment. Please review a cultural group from Table 2-3 (p. 20) from your
text and describe the cultural differences pertinent to that group (you may
have to do some additional searching). Remember, the table may not include all
cultural groups. Let’s try to include all the countries within the groups
listed in the discussion, so please do not choose a group that has already been
done. To expedite this, please use the group name in the title of your post.
Devry NR305 Week 2 Discussion DQ 1 & DQ 2
DQ 1
John, a 46-year-old
African American male presents for admission to your hospital for hemi
colectomy for colon polyps. He is complaining of chronic back pain. Patient is
on disability from work-related injury. History of two previous back surgeries
with relief of numbness in RLE, but pain has not been relieved. His current
medications include Methadone, Neurontin, and Norco. John states he takes
Tylenol PM every night in addition to his prescribed medications. John is a
smoker and smokes 1 PPD. John confides in you that he is considering a spinal
cord stimulator for the chronic pain.
·
What risk factors does
John have for risk of opioid withdrawal during this hospitalization?
·
Is there a stigma
connected to being disabled and/or methadone?
·
Does the nurse need to
be concerned about acetaminophen use?
·
What are the
differences in acute and chronic pain?
DQ 2
Red Yoder is an
80-year-old farmer who lives alone in the farmhouse where he grew up. It is
located 20 miles outside of town. Red has been a widower for 10 years. Red
rarely cooks for himself and mainly eats packaged or processed foods. His son,
Jon, manages the farm now, but Red is still involved in the decision making.
Red’s current medical problems include insulin-dependent diabetes complicated
by an open foot wound. He also has some incontinence and difficulty sleeping.
Red is awaiting a
visit from the home health nurses. He relates that he has an open wound on his
big toe that developed after walking in a new pair of shoes. When his
daughter-in-law, Judy, saw the wound, she called the family doctor, who
suggested a visit by the wound care nurse, who works with the home health
agency. Red agreed as long as his VA benefits cover the costs. Red is aware
that his son and daughter-in-law have concerns about him living alone, but Red
insists that while he needs a little help from Jon and Judy at times, he is still
capable of caring for himself.
·
What are Red’s
strengths?
·
What are your concerns
for this patient?
·
What is the cause of
your concern?
·
What information do
you need?
·
What are you going to
do about it?
·
What is Red
experiencing?
Devry NR305 Week 3 Discussion DQ 1 & DQ 2
DQ 1
General Survey and Health History (graded)
Casey is a 17-year-old
high school student admitted to the ER with a compound fracture of the left leg
obtained when falling at the local skateboard park while practicing for a
national competition. He has never been hospitalized before. His mother has
been notified and is on her way. The EMTs gave him morphine and he reports his
pain level as “okay.”
·
What part of the
interview and examination can be done prior to his mother’s arrival?
·
As you enter the room
for the first time, what should you observe as part of the general survey?
·
As you complete his
history, what areas are especially important?
·
What are the important
developmental considerations for Casey?
DQ 2
As you recall, our
older patient, Red Yoder, with whom you met in Week 2, is preparing for
discharge from the hospital since his wound required intravenous antibiotics
and wound care. Jon (Red’s son) thinks that Red should move in with him for
now, but Red is sure he is able to care for himself and insists that his
confusion was due to the fact that he did not have his glasses or hearing aids
for the last week. You have identified discharge teaching needs for him. This
morning, however, in report the night nurse has shared “Patient is alert and
oriented; vital signs stable. Fasting blood sugar this morning is 118. Red had
his usual night of sleep. He was up several times to go to the bathroom. Since
his catheter was removed yesterday, he has urgency incontinence. He is able to
ambulate to the bathroom, but he is weak.” You administer his AM medications
and note that he has some difficulty grasping the water cup and needs
assistance holding it. Mr. Yoder states he needs to go to the bathroom and when
you assist him up to his feet, he seems a bit unsteady. He takes several steps
and tells you he needs to sit down.
·
How much, if any,
functional decline has occurred while Red was hospitalized and how will this
affect his recovery?
·
What are the risks and
benefits of Red living with Jon and Judy?
·
What are the risks or
benefits of Red living at home after discharge? If services are in place, would
it be considered a safe discharge?
·
Considering all
aspects of aging, what are the best and appropriate options for Red at this
time?
Devry NR305 Week 4 Discussion DQ 1 & DQ 2
DQ 1
William Smaile is a
65-year-old man who presents to his general practitioner’s office with
complaint of right forearm swelling, redness, and pain. He was recently
discharged from the hospital where he had been receiving intravenous
antibiotics for a respiratory infection.
Subjective Data
·
Pain level is a 5/10
location = right forearm, aching
·
Retired foreman at a
local industrial plant
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: BP
150/68, T 37 degrees Centigrade, P 80, R 16
·
Swelling and reddened
right forearm, warm to touch
·
+ pulses, brachial and
radial (R)
·
+2 capillary refill
fingers right hand
1. What other assessments should be included for
this patient?
2. From your readings, what is the most probable
cause of the swelling?
3. What is your nursing diagnosis?
4. What would be included in the nursing care
plan?
5. What interventions might be included in the
plan of care for this patient?
DQ 2
Assessment of the
Head, Neck, and Regional Lymphatics (graded)
Describe the
characteristics of the lymph nodes associated with the disease states listed
below: (Choose one.)
·
Acute infection
·
Chronic inflammation
·
Cancer
week 5
DQ 1
Kevin Valeri is a
64-year-old man who presents to the gastroenterologist’s office with
constipation and abdominal bloating.
Subjective Data
·
Pain level is a 4/10
location = right lower abdomen
·
Retired Engineer
·
States he has been
going to the bathroom with the help of laxatives, but not having regular
movements
·
Appetite is decreased,
some nausea
·
PMH: depression,
anxiety, chronic constipation
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: T 37
degrees Centigrade, P 64, R 16, BP 124/58
·
Bowel sounds
hypoactive in all four quadrants
·
Medications: Lamictal
200mg daily, Lexapro 10 mg daily
·
Weight = 210 lbs, last
visit weight = 195
1. What other assessments should be included for
this patient?
2. What questions should the nurse ask with
regard to the abdominal pain?
3. From the readings, subjective data, and
objective data, what is the most probable cause of the abdominal pain?
4. What should be included in the plan of care?
5. What interventions should be included in the
plan of care for this patient?
DQ 2
Choose one topic and respond:
·
Discuss three ways of
creating an environment that provides psychological comfort for both patient
and practitioner when conducting an examination and assessment of the
Genitourinary system.
·
Discuss medications
that can affect the sexual performance of an aging adult male, possibly
resulting in withdrawal from sexual activity.
·
Discuss circumcision
and the arguments for and against it. Discuss its associated religious
connections.
·
week 6
DQ 1
Georgina Graves is a
42-year-old female who presents to the provider’s office with fatigue.
Subjective Data
·
PMH: none, (except
gynecological issues)
·
Significant family
history of heart disease
·
Fatigue started about
2 months ago, getting worse
·
Relieved with rest,
exacerbated with activity
·
Denies chest pain
·
C/O shortness of
breath on exertion
·
Smoker 1 PPD
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: T 37 P
100 R 18 BP 110/54
·
Lungs: clear
·
O2 Sat = 94%
·
Skin = cool to touch
·
CV = heart rate
regular, positive peripheral pulses, ECG = intermittent complete left bundle
branch block (New Finding)
·
Edema
Medications: Premarin
0.3 mg po/day
1. What other questions should the nurse ask
about the fatigue?
2. What other assessments would be necessary for
this patient?
3. What are some causes of fatigue?
4. What should be included in the plan of care?
5. Based on the readings, what is the most likely
cause of fatigue for this patient?
DQ 2
Nelson Carson is a
62-year-old man who presents to his private practitioner’s office with a
hacking, raspy cough.
Subjective Data
·
PMH: HTN, CAD
·
Cough is productive, bringing
up green, thick phlegm
·
Runny nose, sore
throat
·
No history of smoking
or seasonal allergies
·
Complains of fatigue
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: T 37 P 72
R 14 BP 134/64
·
Lungs: + Rhonchi
bilateral upper lobes, wheezes
·
O2 Sat = 98%
Medications: Metoprolol
25 mg per day, ASA 325 mg/daily
1. What other questions should the nurse ask
about the cough?
2. What nursing diagnoses can be derived from the
data?
3. What should be included in the plan of care?
4. What risk factors are associated with this age
group?
5. Based on the readings, what is the most likely
cause of cough for this patient?
6.
week 7
DQ 1
DQ 1
Jonah Kotter is a
5-year-old male preschooler who presents to the pediatrician’s office for
complaints that his leg “hurts”.
Subjective Data
·
PMH negative
·
Immunizations: Up to
date
·
No medications
·
No allergies
·
Pain: 3/5 on pain
scale
·
Attends Kindergarten
·
Does not remember
injuring leg
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: T 37
degrees Centigrade, P 94, R 18, BP 100/70
·
Lungs: clear
·
Heart rate and rhythm
regular
·
Moving all extremities
·
+ Range of motion legs
and arms
·
Strength 5/5 in all
extremities
1. What other questions should the nurse ask?
2. What techniques are helpful to incorporate in
assessing a patient in this age group?
3. What are a few of the major differences in the
musculoskeletal assessment of a child?
4. What should be included in the plan of care?
5. Based on the readings, what is the most likely
cause of leg pain for this patient?
DQ 2
Read the case study
below and respond to two of the questions
below. Make sure you respond to a classmate as well, before the week ends.
Katherine Trembly is a
67-year-old woman who presents to the neurologist’s office after referral from
her PCP (primary care provider) for a seizure.
Subjective Data
·
PMH: Seizure,
hypertension, anxiety
·
Retired book keeper
·
C/o being “tired”
·
Periods of
unresponsiveness to verbal stimuli
Objective Data
·
Vital signs: T 37
degrees Centigrade, P 80, R 18, BP 174/84
·
Lungs: clear
·
O2 Sat = 98%
·
Heart rate regular, +
peripheral pulses
1. What other questions should the nurse ask?
2. What techniques are helpful to incorporate in
assessing a patient in this age group?
3. What are some of the more common conditions
that may cause seizure activity in this age group?
4. What diagnostic tools will the physician use
to diagnose this condition?
5. What should be included in the plan of care?
week 8
Discussion 1
Give an example of a
rapid assessment of a client and provide a SBAR report to a classmate. Remember
to include all concepts of patient safety, standard precautions, and
professional standards.
OR
Finish the story on
our subject, Mr. Red Yoder, who is a patient you met in Week 2 and wrote a
teaching plan on. What do you think his status might be today? Remember to
include all concepts of patient safety, standard precautions, and professional
standards.
week 2
Discharge Teaching
Plan Form
Your Name: Date:
Your Instructor’s
Name:
Purpose:The
focus of this assignment is identifying patient’s needs and analysis and
synthesis of details within the written client record and planning an
appropriate discharge plan with necessary patient teaching of the disease
process.
Points:This
assignment is worth a total of 100 points.
Directions:
Please refer to the Discharge Teaching Plan Guidelines found in Doc Sharing for
details about how to complete this form. Remember there is a 6
page maximum limit on this assignment.
Type your answers on
this form. Click “Save as” and save the file with the assignment name and your
last name, e.g., “NR305_Discharge_Teaching_ Plan_Form_Smith” When you are
finished, submit the form to the Teaching Plan Dropbox by the deadline
indicated in your guidelines. Post questions in the Q&A Forum or contact
your instructor if you have questions about this assignment.
Look at the EXAMPLE in the first assessment area. This
is NOT an all-inclusive response and you will need to add
your responses as well. Please
be sure to review your guidelines.
Assessment area
|
Need(s) identified.
|
Teaching technique or approach to problem identified.
Describe content.
|
Rationale for choosing this technique/approach.
|
Example:
Special/age related needs
|
These are some ideas, there may be others that you identify.
· Age, lives alone,
is non-compliant with diet.
· Expected aging
changes such as decreased hearing, visual difficulties.
· Red appears
to notunderstand his
glucose numbers and how that relates to his diet and insulin administration.
· Home health nurse
to assist Red and family in proper insulin management and administration
|
Ideas for teaching methods/approach based on the scenario and
problems noted. You may have identified others.
· Teach importance
of diet and insulin management to Red and family and how to better manage his
diabetes.
· Use videos, audio
and teach back methods. It may even be helpful to assure proper reading of
the glucometer and administration of the insulin by Red or his family.
|
Provide a brief rationale on why you chose these particular
technique/approaches.
For example, Red may
have poor eyesight due to the diabetes and needs audio and demonstration with
return demonstration. He may not be able to see the lines on the insulin
syringe.
|
Cognitive issues
|
|
|
|
Physical barriers
|
|
|
|
Medications
|
|
|
|
Nutrition
|
|
|
|
Roles and Relationships
|
|
|
|
Self-concept
|
|
|
|
Wound care
|
|
|
|
Resources/ referrals needed
|
|
|
|
week 3
Family Genetic History
Form
YourName: Date:
Your Instructor’s
Name:
Purpose: This assignment is to help you gain
insight regarding the influence of genetics on an individual’s health and risk
for disease. You are to obtain a family genetic history on a willing,
nonrelated, adult participant.
Disclaimer:When taking a family genetic history on an
actual client, it is essential that the information is accurate. Please inform
the person you are interviewing that they do NOT need to
disclose information that they wish to keep confidential. If the adult
participant decides not to share information, please write, “Does not want
to disclose.”
Directions: Refer to the Family Genetic History guidelines
and grading rubric found in Doc Sharing to complete the information below. This
assignment is worth 100 points.
Type your answers on this form. Click “Save as” and save the
file with the assignment name and your last name, e.g.,
“NR305_Family_Genetic_History_Form_Smith”.When you are finished, submit theform
to theFamily Genetic History Dropbox by the deadline indicated in your
guidelines. Post questions in the Q&A Forum or contact your instructor if
you have questions about this assignment.
1: Family Genetic History (35 points):
Develop a family
genetic history that includes,at a minimum, three generations of your chosen
adult’s family, including grandparents, parents, and the adult’s generation. If
the adult has any children, include them as the fourth generation. **PLEASE
NOTE: This assignment is to reveal the potential impact of the family’s health
on the adult participant. You do not need to identify anyone who is not
biologically related to the adult except for a spouse or significant other.
You do not need to use
symbols, but instead write brief descriptions for each person. Each description
should include the following information: first name, birthdate, death date,
occupation, education, primary language, and a health summary, including any
medical diagnoses. An example is below:
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